Emerald Buddha (Wat Phra Kaew),
Bangkok

Discover Thailand’s sacred icon, the Emerald Buddha, housed in Bangkok’s Grand Palace. This jade statue, revered for its spiritual power, is only touched by the King during seasonal robe-changing ceremonies. Visit for a unique cultural experience!

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The Emerald Buddha: Thailand’s sacred icon and royal ritual

The Emerald Buddha, also known as Wat Phra Kaew, is housed in the magnificent Grand Palace at the heart of Bangkok, Thailand. For many Thais, it is the country’s most important temple. Despite its name, the “Emerald Buddha” is actually made of jade, not emerald—the name comes from its striking green color.

The Emerald Buddha is a small but incredibly special statue, standing just 66 cm tall. It dates back to the 15th century and was first discovered in 1434 in Chiang Rai, northern Thailand. What makes this statue so unique? It’s not just any Buddha—it’s a sacred symbol full of power and meaning for Buddhists. It is believed to represent the presence of Buddha himself and to bring strength, wisdom, and protection. The statue is seen as the guardian of the country and its people.

Taking photos of the Emerald Buddha is not allowed.

Thailand’s King changes Emerald Buddha’s robe for luck

Only the King of Thailand is allowed to touch the Emerald Buddha! Three times a year, when the seasons change (rainy, summer, and winter), the king personally changes the statue’s robe. This ritual isn’t just a tradition—it’s a ceremony meant to bring luck and prosperity to the entire country.

Dress code and temple etiquette at Temple of the Emerald Buddha

The dress code for men and women is: no bare shoulders, long pants without rips, and no visible tattoos. At Wat Phra Kaew Temple, you must take off your shoes. Never point your feet at sacred images or people, as it is disrespectful. If you don’t meet the dress code, you can usually rent clothes at the entrance. Photos and videos are not allowed in some areas. You may need to kneel to stay lower than Buddha. If unsure, watch how Thai people behave.

Visitor Information: Temple of the Emerald Buddha

Also known as: Wat Phra Kaew and Wat Phra Sri Rattana Satsadaram)
Opening hours: Daily from 085:30 – 15:30
Admission: 500 baht (includes Grand Palace entry)
Address: Na Phralan, Phra Nakon (inside Grand Palace grounds)
District: Rattanakosin (Old Town)

How to get to Temple of the Emerald Buddha/ Grand Palace

  • MRT: Take the MRT Blue Line to Sanam Chai station. From the station, it is about a 10-minute walk to the Grand Palace and the Emerald Buddha. Follow signs or use a map app for the most direct route.
  • BTS + Boat: Take the BTS Skytrain to Saphan Taksin station (Silom Line). From there, walk to the nearby Sathorn Pier and board the Chao Phraya Express Boat heading toward Tha Chang Pier. The boat ride is scenic and takes about 10-15 minutes. Tha Chang Pier is just a short walk from the Grand Palace entrance.

Watch out for scams around the Grand Palace!

Around the Grand Palace, scams are common, such as fake guides claiming the palace is closed and offering expensive tours. Sellers also often pressure visitors into buying overpriced goods. Stay alert, don’t trust everyone, and only buy tickets from official counters to avoid being scammed.

Great to combine with your visit:

  • Wat Arun: 15 min walk (including short ferry ride) – Iconic riverside temple known for its towering spires decorated with colorful porcelain.
  • Wat Pho: 10 min walk – Famous for its giant reclining Buddha statue and traditional Thai massage school.
  • Khao San Road
    A popular street for backpackers, filled with cafés, bars, shops, and street vendors. About a 15-minute walk away.

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Hotels within Walking Distance of the Emerald Buddha

  • Riva Arun Bangkok – Stylish riverside hotel with modern rooms and rooftop views; 12 min walk (includes short ferry).
  • Sala Rattanakosin Bangkok – Boutique hotel overlooking Wat Arun and the river, offers cozy rooms and a rooftop bar; 15 min walk (includes short ferry).
  • The Raweekanlaya Bangkok – Traditional Thai-style hotel with tranquil gardens and pool; 10 min walk.

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